Non-Invasive Prenatal Paternity Testing
Get Answers Before the Baby Arrives
Non-invasive prenatal paternity testing (NIPP) provides a safe and convenient way to evaluate biological paternity during pregnancy without invasive procedures.
What Is Non-Invasive Prenatal Paternity (NIPP) Testing?
During pregnancy, small fragments of fetal DNA circulate naturally in the mother's bloodstream. Non-invasive prenatal paternity testing (NIPP) analyzes this cell-free fetal DNA together with DNA from the mother and alleged father to determine biological paternity with over 99.9% accuracy.
Safe • Non-Invasive • Confidential 
Unlike invasive prenatal procedures, this testing does not require a sample to be taken directly from the fetus or the amniotic fluid. Collection typically involves a standard blood draw from the pregnant mother and a cheek swab or other laboratory-approved DNA sample from the alleged father. Testing can be performed as early as 10 weeks of pregnancy.
Why Choose Non-Invasive Prenatal Paternity Testing?
Early Answers
For individuals who want answers during pregnancy, prenatal DNA testing can provide important paternity information before the baby's arrival.
People-First Approach
Everything we do is built around understanding your needs and helping you get the answers and peace of mind you and your family are looking for.
Non-Invasive Collection
Testing uses a maternal blood draw and an alleged-father DNA sample without requiring an invasive fetal procedure.
Reliable DNA Analysis
Testing is performed by a qualified AABB accredited laboratory using advanced genetic analysis to evaluate biological paternity.
Professional Collection
Specimens are collected and handled according to the testing laboratory's requirements to help maintain sample integrity.
Confidential Testing
Your testing information and specimens are handled with professionalism, discretion, and respect for your privacy.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Non-invasive prenatal paternity testing uses a maternal blood sample and a DNA sample from the alleged father. It does not require an invasive procedure to obtain fetal DNA directly.
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The pregnant mom can be test as early as seven (7) weeks gestation. Summit Diagnostic Group will confirm current laboratory eligibility requirements before scheduling your collection.
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Typically, no. The alleged father's DNA is generally collected using a simple cheek swab.
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No. Prenatal paternity testing is performed specifically to evaluate biological paternity. It is not a prenatal diagnostic or genetic health screening test and does not diagnose fetal health conditions.
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Yes. The mother's blood sample is necessary because the laboratory analyzes fetal DNA circulating within the maternal bloodstream and can distinguishes it from the mother's own DNA.
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Testing may be possible in situations involving multiple alleged fathers. Because additional requirements may apply, please contact us before scheduling so the appropriate testing arrangement can be confirmed.
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Turnaround times vary by laboratory and test type. You will receive current estimated processing information before your testing is completed.
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Some testing is intended only for personal knowledge, while legally documented testing requires specific collection and chain-of-custody procedures. If you believe you may need the results for a legal or official purpose, tell us before your appointment so the appropriate testing option can be confirmed.
View all FAQ’s
Ready to Get the Answers You Need?
We understand that questions about paternity during pregnancy can be deeply personal. Summit Diagnostic Group provides professional specimen collection and thoughtful guidance to help you understand the non-invasive prenatal paternity testing process.
Have questions about the test or eligibility? Connect with us to learn more. Ready to move forward? Select Book Now to complete your payment and schedule your appointment.